Wednesday, February 26, 2014
Thursday, November 21, 2013
Monday, November 4, 2013
ശബ്ദത്തെ സൂക്ഷിക്കുക - take care of your voice
“Ipd-¨p-k-a-b-ambn {i²n-¡p-¶p,
\osb´m C§s\ kzImcyambn FÃmw ]d-bp-¶Xv? km[mcW, “]Xps¡ ]dbv” F¶v kwkm-c-¯n-\n-S-bnev F{X {]mhiyw \nt¶mSv ]d-tb-n-h-cp-¶-XmWv”
kZm
kwkm-c-{]n-b-bmb Iq«p-Im-cn-tbm-SmWv F\vsd Cu tNmZyw.
“F´p sN¿m\m sXm¡p
{]iv\-am-Wv, ]¯p Znh-k-t¯¡v kwkm-cn-¡-cp-sX¶v (Voice rest) tUmIvSÀ ]d-ªp.”
“Hmtlm… At¸m
kzImcyw ]d-bm-sa¶v \o kzbw Xocp-am-\n¨p AtÔ F\vsd
ASp¯ kwi-b-¯n\pw H«pw
Iqk-en-Ãm¯ adp-]SnbmW-hÄ X¶Xv.
“]n¶-ÃmsX …-]¯p Znhkw t]mbn«v Hcp Znhkw t]mepw F\n¡v
kwkm-cn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡m³ ]äp-tam”.
kzImcyw ]d-ªm-ep-m-Im-hp¶ {]iv\-§-sf-¸än Imcy-Im-c-W-§fv klnXw F\vsd Iq«p-Im-cnsb ]dªp a\-Ên-em-¡m\v Ipd¨p {]bm-k-s¸-tSnh-¶p.
\½p-sS-sbms¡ Pohn-X-¯n H¨-b-S¸v Hcp
km[m-cW {]Xn-`m-k-amWv. ]e-t¸mgpw
{]tXy-In¨v H¶pw sN¿msX-Xs¶ AXv ]cn-l-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-Ibpw
sN¿pw. F¶m Ipd-¨p-\m-f-t¯¡v XpS-cp-I-bm-sW¦n i_vZ¯n\pm-Ip¶ Bbmkw (voice strain) F{Xbpw thKw ]cn-l-cn-t¡--Xm-Wv. ImcWw bYm-k-a-b¯pÅ NnInÕ ]e {]iv\-§fpw ]cn-l-cn-¡m³
]cym-]vXamWv. {]tXy-In-¨v, A²ym-]-IÀ, {]mkw-Kn-I-À, kwKo-X-RvPÀ XpS§n
i_vZ¯n\v A\p-Zn\ Pohn-X-¯n \nc-´-c-amb {]m[m-\y-ap-Å-hÀ C¯cw {]iv\-§Ä hfsc {i²-tbmsS
ssIImcyw sN¿Ww. an¡-hmdpw C¯cw {]iv\-§Ä \½Ä Kuc-h-ambn IW-¡m-¡m-dnà F¶Xv
Hcp hkvXp-X-bm-Wv. CXv hfsc Ffp-¸-¯nÂv ]cn-l-cn-¡m-hp¶
{]iv\-§Ä k¦o-Àv®-am-¡pw
H¨-b-S¸v IqSp-X-emb Ah-Ø-bn-emWv \ni-_vZX ]men-¡-W-sa¶
]d-bp¶ Ah-Ø-bn-se-¯p-¶X.v
At¸mÄ kz\-X´p-¡-fn \oÀho¡tam (polyp)sNdnb
apgtbm (nodule) cq]-s¸-«n-«p-m-Ipw.
CXv ]cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ Gähpw
efn-Xhpw sNe-hp-Ip-d-ª-Xp-amb
amÀ¤w tUmIvSÀ \nÀt±-in-¡p¶
Ime-b-f-hp-hsc \ni-_vZX]men-¡pI F¶Xp am{X-am-Wv. \ni-_vZX ]men-¡-W-sa¶v tUmIvSÀ \nÀt±-in-¡p-t¼mÄ i_vZw Dm-¡p¶ FÃm {]hÀ¯n-Ifpw Hgn-hm-¡-W-sa-¶mWv AÀ°-am-¡p-¶-Xv. ]s£, CXp a\-Ên-em-¡m-sX-bmWv
\msaÃmw ]e-t¸mgpw kzImcyw ]d-bp-¶Xpw {]iv\-§fv k¦ovÀ®am¡p-¶-Xpw. Hcn-¡Â Xncn-¨p-e-`n-¡m¯
X\-Xmb i_vZw ]n¶oSv
ASª i_vZ-ambn XpS-cp-Ibpw sN¿pw.
hc sNmdn-¨n-epÅ sXm-bmWv
BZyw A\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-¶- e£-Ww.
]n¶oSv H¨-b-S¸v Dm-hp-¶p. i_vZ¯n\vsd iàn Ipd-bpw. Bbm-k-s¸«v kwkm-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ kz\-X-´p-¡Ä¡v
IqSp-X  £X-ta¡pw.
hfsc sNdp-Xmbn Ah-bn-ep-m-Ip¶ \oÀho¡w XpSÀ¨-bmbn \ni-_vZX ]men-¡p-t¼mÄ X\nsb amdn-s¡m-Åpw.
]s£ \man-X-dn-bmsX {i²n-¡msX
i_vZw ZpÀhn-\n-tbmKw(voice abuse)sN¿p¶-Xp-sIm-mWv {]iv\-§Ä k¦oÀ®am-Ip-¶-Xv.
]cn-]q˨amb
\ni-_vZX ]men-¡p-¶-Xn\v kzbw \nb-{´Ww Bh-iy-am-Wv. BKyw ImWn-¡p-I, Fgp-Xn-¡m-Wn-¡pI F¶o amÀ¤-§Ä Ah-ew-_n-¡p-I-bmWv sNt¿-Xv. ]pI-hen ioe-am-¡n-b-hÀ AXv
]qÀ® ambpw Hgn-hm-¡Ww. ià-ntb-dnb aW-apÅ cmk-]-ZmÀ°-§Ä ssIImcyw sN¿cpXv. Bkv]n-cn³, sF_pt{]m-^³ F¶o
acp-¶p-Ifpw aZyw, I^o³, F¶n-hbpw
hÀÖn¡-Ww. Hm«w, \o´Â, `mcw DbÀ¯Â, ITn-\-hym-bmaw F¶n-h-bn-teÀs¸S-cp-Xv.
kzImcyw ]d-bp-I, Npa-¡p-I,
IWvTw ip²o-I-cn-¡pI ( throat clearing), apc-fpI , Dd-s¡- kwkm-cn-¡p-I, Nncn-¡p-I, Ae-dp-I, i_vZw A\p-I-cn-¡p-I, Ic-bp-I, aqfn-¸m-Sp-I, Nqfw hnfn-¡pI, Iqdv¡w
hen-¡p-I,(loud sneezing ) izmkw ]nSn-¨p-\n-dv¯p-I,
(holding breath )`mc-w Db-dv¯p-I, apX-em-b i_vZZpÀhn\n-tbmKw km[#mc-W-bm-bpÅ kwkm-c-t¯-¡mfv kz\-X-´p-¡sf
hfsc _m[n-¡pw. C¯cw FÃm {]h-dv¯n-Ifpw
Hgn-hm-¡Ww F¶-XmWv Hcm-gvN-t¯¡v \ni-_vZX ]men-¡-W-sa-¶-Xp-sImv Adv°am¡p-¶-Xv.
km[mcW Ip-h-cp¶ asämcp
{]h-W-X-bmWv ]\nbpw sXm-th-Z-\bpw Pe-tZm-j-hpw AI-äm-\mbn
AeÀPn-s¡-Xn-sc-bpÅ
acp-¶p-]-tbm-Kw (antihistamines ). H¨-b-S-¸p-s-¦n sXm-]p-I-bp¶
hmbn-e-en-bn-¸n¨p Ign-¡p¶
anTmbn t]mepÅ acp-¶p-IÄ (lozenges ), Bhn-]n-Sn-¡p¶ shÅ-¯n-sem-gn-¡p¶
acp-¶p-IÄ, IqSmsX IhnÄsIm-Åp¶
acp-¶p-IÄ (gargles )Ch-sbms¡ kzbw NnInÂk-bpsS
`mK-amIpw.
]t£, Ch-sbÃmw Cu Akp-Jm-h-Ø-bn XSn-¸p-sht¨m \ocp-sht¨m Ccn-¡p¶ kz\-X-´p-¡sf
hfsc {]Xn-Iq-e-am-bn-¯s¶ _m[n-¡pw. apI-fn ]dª NnInÂk-sImv Ahbn hcĨ-bp-m-¡p-I-
F¶ ZpjvIr-Xy-amWv \mw sN¿#p¶Xv F¶-Xp-sIm-m-Wn-Xv. ]Icw Ah-bn Pemiw \ne-\nÀ¯#pt¼m-gmWv
hfsc thKw kpJ-{]m]vXn e`n-¡p-¶-Xv. CS-hn«v Xnf-¸n-¨m-dnb sNdp-Nq-Sp-shÅw KpWw sN¿pw. ]pIhen¡p¶-hÀ AXv Hgn-hm-t¡--Xp-v.
]e-t¸mgpw i_vZw ZpÀhn\n-tbmKw (voice abuse)sN¿s¸Sp-t¼m-gmWv kz\-X-´p-¡-fn XSnt¸m apgtbm ( nodule) Dm-Ip-¶-Xv.
hc sXm, £oWw,
acp-¶p-I-fpsS ]mÀiz-^-e-§Ä A§s\
]eXpw kz\-X-´p-¡sf s]mXn-bp¶ tÇjva-kvX-cs¯ _m[n-¡pw. Ah-bpsS kpK-a-amb {]hÀ¯\hpw ^e-{]-Z-amb i_vZhpw \jvS-am-Ipw. i_vZw XpSÀ¨-bmbn D]-tbm-Kn-t¡ Xcw tPmen-bnemWv DÄs¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶-sX¦nÂ
icn-bmb i_vZhn\n-tbm-K-s¯-¸än Adn-ªp-sh-bvt¡-Xv AXym-h-iy-am-Wv. Npa, Pe-tZm-jw, AeÀPn F¶n-h-bpÅ Ah-Ø-bnÂ
kz\-X-´p-¡Ä¡v IqSp-XÂ
tISp-]m-Sp-IÄ Dm-¡p-¶-Xcw i_vZw hn\n-tbm-Kn-t¡ D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§-fnÂ\n¶v
Hgn-hm-IpI Xs¶ thWw.
Hcn-¡Â {]iv\-ap-mb i_vZs¯ \ni-_vZ-X sImv hos-Sp-¡p-I-bmWv XpS-¡-¯nÂXs¶ sNt¿-Xv. kz\-X-´p-¡fn \oÀ ho¡w, XSn¸v F¶nh Dm-Ip-t¼mÄ Ahbv¡v hn{iaw sImSp-¡m-\mWv \ni-_vZ-X ]men-¡p-¶-Xv.
GXp Xc-¯n-epÅ i_vZZpÀhn-\n-tbm-Khpw Ahsb thK-¯nÂ
IqSp-XÂ ASp¸n¡p-t¼mÄ kpJ-{]m]vXn
sshIpw, F¶p-am-{X-a-Ã, ASª i_vZw XncnsI e`n-¡m¯ hn[w
tISp-]m-Sp-IÄ Ønc-am-bn-¯p-S-cp¶ Ah-Ø-bn-se-¯m\pw ]n¶oSvv XSn¸v \o¡w sN¿#m\mbn HmÀ¸-td-j³ thn hcm\pw km²y-X-I-tf-sd-bm-Wv. Ah ]qÀ®mh-Ø-bn-se-¯n-¡-gn-ªm ]n¶oSpw i_vZw ZpÀhn\n-tbmKw sN¿#msX kwc-£n-¡m\pw {i²n-¡-Ww. arZp-hmb
i_vZw am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ {i²n-¡Ww.
AkpJ§Ä, Aan-X-£o-Ww, Aan-Xm-²zm-\w, hnIm-c-k-½À±w, hn{i-a-an-Ãm-bva, F¶n-h-sb-¡q-Sm-sX, Btcm-Ky-I-c-a-Ãm¯ izk-\-{Iaw, Ak-´p-jvSn, \ncm-i, t]mj-I-¡p-d-hv, A\m-tcmKyw F¶n-h-sbÃmw kz\-X-´p-¡-fn k½À±w Dm-¡m\pw XSn-¸p-m-¡m\pw Imc-W-am-Ipw.
Akp-J-I-c-amb i_vZ- aeo-\o-I-c-W-apÅ
kml-N-cy-N-cy-§fpw ]pI, s]mSn-]-S-e-§Ä, cq£-KÔw F¶n-hbpw Hgn-hm¡m³ {i²n-¡-Ww.
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